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	<title>Advanced Muscle Science</title>
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	<description>Advanced Muscle Science (AMS) manufactures and markets sophisticated, cutting edge, nutritional supplements and ergogenic aids to the sports nutrition industry, using state of the art scientific knowledge combined with world-class manufacturing facilities, while maintaining pharmaceutical quality standards.</description>
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		<title>Body Mortar carb free</title>
		<link>http://advancedmusclescience.com/products/pre-workout-supplements/body-mortar-carb-free/</link>
		<comments>http://advancedmusclescience.com/products/pre-workout-supplements/body-mortar-carb-free/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 25 Jun 2010 06:41:37 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Intra-Workout Supplements]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Post-Workout Supplements]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[<img src="http://advancedmusclescience.com//wp-content/uploads/2009/10/during_workout.jpg" width="48" height="71" alt="" title="Intra-Workout Supplements" /><img src="http://advancedmusclescience.com//wp-content/uploads/2009/10/post_workout.jpg" width="61" height="71" alt="" title="Post-Workout Supplements" /><img src="http://advancedmusclescience.com//wp-content/uploads/2009/10/pre_workout.jpg" width="46" height="71" alt="" title="Pre-Workout Supplements" /><br/><a href="http://advancedmusclescience.com/products/pre-workout-supplements/body-mortar-carb-free/"><img src="http://advancedmusclescience.com/newimages/bodymortar_cf_small.jpg" alt="bodymortarcabfree" title="bodymortarcabfree"/></a><span>Zero carb formula</span>]]></description>
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<p><strong>AMS Carb Free Body Mortar &#8211; Precise 4 Parts Leucine: 1 Part Isoleucine and Valine (4:1:1 Ratio). Recovery Enhancing Glutamine and Zero Carbs = Calorie burning Anabolic Cascade.</strong> 
</p>
<p>Undoubtedly, you want every heart pounding, energy depleting, iron pumping set to count. The conundrum is, with the plethora of supplements on the market today &#8211; how do you choose? How do you know which one is absolutely the best? You’ve tried many &#8211; probably with decent results.  But have you peaked? Have you truly maximized and stimulated every muscle fiber to generate protein synthesis and recovery to its max?   
</p>
<p>Carb Free Body Mortar is it! The real deal…let me tell you why. 
</p>
<p><strong>Common knowledge: </strong></p>
<p>Leucine is a vital essential amino acid; the body cannot synthesize it naturally &#8211; it needs to come from the diet. You’ve undoubtedly heard of its ability to initiate protein synthesis in skeletal muscle. Importantly, out of all the BCAA’s, only L-leucine can be oxidized by muscles for ATP production. By contrast, L-isoleucine and L-valine provide relatively little energy for muscles, and a molecule of either yields only one acetyl group.  During strenuous exercise, L-leucine is oxidized at a greatly accelerated pace.   
</p>
<p><strong>What else: </strong></p>
<p>Leucine serves a number of purposes in human physiology related to strenuous muscle damaging exercise. It is a simple, dietary method to help preserve skeletal muscle tissue, enhance protein synthesis and decrease protein breakdown during times of catabolism (If you’re training hard enough, catabolism should be rampant).   Leucine’s principle mechanism of action is activating the anabolic pathway known as mTOR (mammalian target of rapamycin).  This key pathway is a baseline by which the body determines whether or not sufficient protein exists to begin the synthesis of new skeletal tissue protein (i.e. muscle). Protein synthesis is initiated when there is a greater concentration of leucine in the mTOR pathway. Leucine will also cause a release of insulin, which will further encourage anabolism (it’s also one reason we added some carbs to Body Mortar &#8211; to capitalize on promoting massive glycogen storage). Supplemental leucine is ideal to assist in potentiation of anabolic activities for lean mass promotion and its anti-catabolism properties. Leucine will also aid muscles in the recovery from the vigorous training from any type of athlete. 
</p>
<p><strong>Now let’s get serious (In-depth scientific view):</strong></p>
<p>Leucine most likely controls protein turnover in muscle at the level of translation initiation.  Leucine, when combined with the other two branched-chain amino acids (BCAA’s) valine and isoleucine, have also been shown to be anabolic and speed recuperation.   BCAA’s have been shown to independently stimulate muscle protein synthesis, a key consideration for the ability of the body to induce muscle gains.  Other research has even shown that BCAA supplementation increases the hormones: testosterone, growth hormone, and insulin. All of these are highly anabolic hormones. Research also shows that under conditions of extreme stress, BCAA supplementation was shown to increase muscle mass, while subjects ingesting a placebo had no such change. *The important thing here is that these people gained muscle under periods of intense training.   
</p>
<p><strong>Tell me why Carb Free Body Mortar?</strong></p>
<p>Let’s get to the guts of Carb Free Body Mortar and what makes it so special.  Norton’s group has looked extensively at the pathways related to Leucine and mTOR.  In 2007 his group published a paper on a study demonstrated that leucine’s effects were synergistic with insulin.  Norton states toward the end of the study  “in most cases, the combination of amino acid supplements with carbohydrates produces additive effects on the stimulation of the PI3-kinase and mTOR pathways, producing the maximum rates of protein synthesis during recovery.”  In other words, <u>some level of carbohydrates</u> should be co administered with the leucine and other amino acids, in order to maximize the mTOR cascade and reap the most benefits of leucine administration on protein synthesis. 
</p>
<p><strong>We use the most important muscle too!</strong></p>
<p>A heavily relied on study AMS used in the formulation of Carb Free Body Mortar was conducted by Crowe et al, 2006.  Here the effects of leucine alone (no other BCAA’s) were investigated on measures of body power, work and time to exhaustion.  Results from this study showed significant increases in plasma leucine and additional increases in total power and time to exhaustion through supplementation of 45 mg/kg over the course of 6 weeks of supplementation.   For a 220 lb bodybuilder, that equates to 4.5 g Leucine daily.  Interestingly though, plasma concentrations of not only Leucine, but Leucine, Isoleucine and Valine were all increased through the supplementation of Leucine alone!</p>
<p>More on Carb Free Body Mortar.</p>
<p>AMS believes L-leucine is far and above the best of the BCAA family when it comes to increasing protein synthesis &#8211; hence the copious levels included in Carb Free Body Mortar to ensure ample supplies.  This stems part from theory part from the scientific community including the work of Anthony, JC et al 2000 and of course, the Crowe study mentioned above.   However, even though it comprises an integral part of Carb Free Body Mortar,  L-valine and L-isoleucine are also key ingredients, along with L-Glutamine &#8211; so here are a few of their benefits: </p>
<p>  L-valine and L-isoleucine are other essential components of the BCAA family.  They are used to maintain a positive nitrogen balance in the body.  They also help support the repair of skeletal tissues.  Glutamine is known as a cell volumizer and comprises the majority of dry weight of aminos within the cell.  It is a critical component for recovery and repair of tissues.   </p>
<p>  With Carb Free Body Mortar, we decided to offer a zero calorie version of our first launched Body Mortar BCAA powder (30 grams of fast-digesting simple sugars per serving) so all competitive athletes with multiple goals, conditions and specific physical demands could utilize this product essential for muscle growth and recovery.</p>
<p>The end result with Carb Free Body Mortar is high concentrations of critical protein synthesis enhancing nutrients coupled with copious amounts of supporting ingredients so no supplement need goes unoffered to AMS athletes</p>
<p>Anthony JC, YoshizawaF, Anthony TG, Vary TC, Jefferson LS, Kimball SR. Leucinestimulates translation initiation in skeletal muscle of postabsorptiverats via a rapamycin-sensitive pathway. J Nutr, 130: 2413-2419. 2000. 
</p>
<p>Anthony JC, Anthony TG, Kimball SR, Vary TC, Jefferson LS. Orally administered leucinestimulates protein synthesis in skeletal muscle of postabsorptiverats in association with increased eIF4F formation. J Nutr, 130: 139-145. 2000. 
</p>
<p>Crowe MJ, Weatherson JN, Bowden BF. Effects of dietary leucine supplementation on exercise performance. Eur J Appl Physiol, 97: 664&#8211;672. 2006. 
</p>
<p>Coburn JW, Housh DJ, Malek MH, Beck TW, Cramer JT, Johnson GO, Donlin PE. Effects of leucine and  whey protein supplementation during eight weeks of unilateral resistance training. J Strength Cond Res, 20(2): 284&#8211;291. 2006. 
</p>
<p>Norton LE, Layman DK.  Leucine Regulates Translation Initiation of Protein Synthesis in Skeletal</p>
<p>Muscle after Exercise. J Nutrition, 136: 533-537. 2006. </p>
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		<title>1-Androsterone RD™</title>
		<link>http://advancedmusclescience.com/products/pro-anabolic-supplements/1-androsterone-rd%e2%84%a2/</link>
		<comments>http://advancedmusclescience.com/products/pro-anabolic-supplements/1-androsterone-rd%e2%84%a2/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 25 Jun 2010 05:59:31 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Pro-Anabolic Supplements]]></category>

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   The ultimate performance-enhancing agent now comes in a rapid dissolve tablet! </p>
<p>As we continue to develop and launch the best and most convenient workout supplements possible, we are now offering 1-Androsterone™ in our new RD™ (rapid dissolve) formula. The RD™ tablet delivers the same ultra-efficient dose of the active compound in a super-fast disintegrating formula designed for ease of use, travel and personal preference.</p>
<p>AMS’ rapid dissolve (RD) delivery uses F-Melt™ technology to quickly break apart the tablet in your mouth – allowing for maximum absorption.</p>
<p>1-Androsterone RD™: Experience the same lean mass and strength gains as you did with 1-Androsterone capsules plus these benefits:</p>
<ul>
<li>100% bioavailability makes them far superior to the 15% conversion of encapsulated pro anabolics based on the 1,4 andro studies.</li>
<li>Ultra efficient RD ™delivery system</li>
<li>Completely avoid liver first pass</li>
<li>Reach blood plasma levels sooner</li>
<li>Utilize alternate bio-pathway for maximum multi-supplement stacking</li>
<li>Rapid dissolve pro anabolics have an advantage over their encapsulated cousins due to their unique RD™ delivery system – brought to you by Advanced Muscle Science.</li>
</ul>
<p><img src="http://advancedmusclescience.com/newimages/HPBCD-molecule-1-Andro-RD.jpg" alt=''HPBCD-molecule-1-Andro-RD" /></p>
<p> 1-Androsterone RD™ (1-Androstene-3b-ol, 17-one complex), contains 20 mg per 1 RD tablet of 1-Androsterone complexed into a unique oral delivery called rapid dissolve. The specific active chemical vector is Hydroxypropyl Beta Cyclodextrin (HPBCD). HPBC forms stable aqueous complexes like 1-Androsterone RD™, enabling hydrophobic molecules (1-Androstene-3b-ol, 17-one) to penetrate body tissue. RD™ is such a unique delivery system because it encapsulates the active molecular compound in a way that prolongs residence in the bloodstream, enhances intracellular penetration and preserves the active molecule until it reaches its desired location in the body. </p>
<p>Just like similar molecules, 1-Androsterone has a half life. When taken in pill form, you rely on the body to break the pill down then the molecule, resulting in wasted time and causing excess stress on the liver and other organs (1-Androsterone RD™ avoids the first pass through the liver entirely). This often results in only 15% of the molecule being delivered in the first hour. So for you to achieve sufficient blood levels of the molecule in pill form you must take 100 mg (15 mg the first hour) 2 times a day. However 1-Androsterone RD™ is complexed in the HPBCD, the full dose of 20 mg can be delivered in 1 hour (as compared to 15 mg with pills), reaching blood plasma levels sooner. </p>
<p>Avoid first pass through the liver – maximizing the anabolic efficiency Reach desired anabolic blood plasma levels faster with five times the efficiency Anabolic rapid dissolve tablet spikes blood plasma levels faster and five times as efficient as standard oral capsules. 1-Androsterone RD™ is the perfect anabolic to stack with 4-AD Liquid/RD™ and Arom-X Liquid/RD™ or on its own for lean mass and strength results.  </p>
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		<title>Pump Fixx ™</title>
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		<pubDate>Tue, 22 Jun 2010 06:41:51 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Pre-Workout Supplements]]></category>

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<p><strong>Pump Fixx   ™</strong> 
    </p>
<p>I hope by now, you’ve come   to expect something different from Advanced Muscle Science. A formula   unlike all the other copycats on the market.  Something unique   and truly eye-catching and intriguing.  We took our time to formulate   new Pump Fixx™ &#8211; and for good reason! The pre-workout market for dietary   supplements is congested with me-too, knock-off products that quite   honestly bore us to tears.  The way we saw it, either we had to   create something different and vastly more effective or simply not launch   a product at all.  After round and round of prototypes, attempting   to create Pump Fixx™, we finally hit the jackpot.  One try of   Pump Fixx™ and we know you will be hooked.  We’d be shocked   if you don’t experience the most intense mega monster pumps, super   strength augmentation, energy and workout performance ever felt before.    Having said that, let me tell you all about AMS’ new pre-workout Intensity   Igniter &#8211; Pump Fixx™. 
    </p>
<p>Pump Fixx™ provides a trifecta   of ingredients, targeting three precise pathways:  1)  Ignite   your workout, both physically and mentally to provide the energy needed   to maximize neurological and physiological performance.  2) Ramp   up nitric oxide pathways to help maximize blood flow, mega monster pumps   and 3)  Extend training time and intensity . 
    </p>
<p><strong>Ignition</strong> 
    </p>
<p align="justify">Pump Fixx starts   out with the AMS exclusive Halostachine™, a compound also known as   N-methylphenylethanolamine. This potent beta adrenergic agonist plays   an integral role in kick starting the thermogenic pathways to maximize   energy and fatty acid release.  The next stimulant added for enhancement   in energy and workout performance is caffeine.  Caffeine serves   a number of functions in the Pump Fixx formula.  First and foremost   is its ability to quickly increase energy. In the scientific realm,   one study of particular interest was performed by Beck in 2006.    This study was done on 37 resistance-training men, and assesses some   key parameters of strength.  The results were astounding.    Subjects consuming the caffeine had a 2.1% increase in 1 Rep Max Bench   Press, simply from the acute administration of caffeine.  Additionally,   the total volume of weight lifted had a very strong trend towards increasing.    In a review article done by Doherty, looking at a multitude of different   studies &#8211; some very interesting findings were noted.  One marker   known as the Rating of Perceived Exertion had a 5.6% improvement. Additionally,   performance was increased by a jaw dropping 11.2%.  The research   on caffeine goes on and on.  This supplement has a long-standing   history and is well known for its potent abilities.  
    </p>
<p align="justify">Schizandra is one of the latest up and coming   compounds you are guaranteed to hear more about in the days to come.    This potent plant contains a variety of actives (including schizandrols)   that have very powerful properties.  Much of the research on schizandra   comes out of Russia, including a mega review done in 2008.  Schizandra   has shown time and time again to help increase working capacity.  Researchers   such as Karo, Lazarev, Kokhanova and others have shown beneficial effects   in this area typically on the magnitude of 20-40% increase in working   capacity and physical force.  Aside from its effects on working capacity,   Schizandra has shown to have other benefits in the areas of enduance,   mental performance and even accuracy of movement.  With all this data,   we simply had to add it into Pump Fixx to help maximize performance   in this already powerul formula. 
    </p>
<p align="justify">      If   all that wasn’t enough, both beta-phenylethylamine and 1,3 dimethylpentylamine   are also added.  These two compounds may help to increase norepinephrine,   energy and workout performance by invoking energy inducing pathways. 
    </p>
<p align="justify"><strong>Pump-Vasodilation </strong> 
    </p>
<p align="justify">      When   you’re training, there’s a point when you know this workout has   surpassed all others.  We’re talking about that moment in time   when it feels like no more blood can possibly expand into your muscles   &#8211; like a balloon about to pop.  Vascular grooves that create valleys   in your skin.  This is where Arginine Alpha Ketogluturate (A-AKG)   comes in to help maximize nitric oxide and exercise performance. Arginine   is there for enhanced NO, protein synthesis and ammonia removal. Arginine   also serves as a precursor for protein synthesis, an essential component   of recovery from intense exercise.   
    </p>
<p align="justify">      Campbell’s   group has recently evaluated the effects of Arginine AKG in adult trained   men.    This protocol consisted of 2 parts, the first   looked at 10 men on A-AKG or a placebo.  Not surprisingly, Arginine-AKG   ingestion was shown to elevate plasma arginine levels during the 8-hour    period after consumption.  The second part of the protocol contained   some more interesting information.   This part looked at 35   trained men over the course of an 8-week treatment period. Data from   this part of the protocol showed some very interesting findings.    Not only did subjects consuming the arginine akg have a greater 1 rep   max bench press but also effects were seen on power measurements from   a Wingate analysis. Therefore anaerobic performance, as measured by   two different parameters were both increased by consumption of the arginine   akg. <br />
      <br />
       </p>
<p><strong>Intensify   and Prolong</strong> 
    </p>
<p>      Ok,   so at this point in training you are amped up and ready to lift like   a beast.  You’re achieving reps like never before but at the   same time physiologically, metabolic byproducts are building up in a   resistance to degrade performance.  This is where some key additions   in Pump Fixx come into play.  In order for maximum performance   to continue, the body must rid itself of various metabolic byproducts   that can quickly be generated during workouts.  The byproducts,   particularly hydrogen ions and lactic acid, are some of the culprits   that strive to terminate your workout prematurely.  You see, the   energy or ATP-producing reactions create these metabolites and the more   energy output there is, the more of these metabolites generated.     That’s why we’ve added copious amounts of Beta-Alanine to the Pump   Fixx formulation &#8211; to allow workout performance to be extended by aiding   the body in buffering these.  Beta-Alanine, along with the amino   acid histidine, forms a compound known as Carnosine  &#8211; which is responsible   for these beneficial effects.   
    </p>
<p>         Some recent clinical trials have documented these effects. One such   study showed total work increased by 13% in a cycle capacity test and   that muscle carnosine concentrations were increased by 58.8% and 80.1%   at 4 and 10 weeks.  (Hill et al, 2007)  Derave et al, 2007   showed total increases in muscle carnosine of 47% greater in the soleus   and 37% in the gastrocnemius whereas placebo groups showed little change.    In addition, total torque during a dynamic knee extension was significantly   increased with the use of ß -alanine.    
    </p>
<p>      Additionally   in the Pump Fixx formulation is Creatinol-O-Phosphate.  This unique   compound is not like the name seems. It may appear on the surface to   be yet another form of creatine, however this is not the case.    COP is actually a novel intracellular buffer similar and potentially   synergistic in combination with beta alanine.  Most of the research   on this product comes out of Germany, but let me just summarize the   highlights.  As mentioned above when you’re working out more   intensely, so the greater and faster the buildup of lactic acid will   be in the body.  COP helps to buffer this lactic acid by increasing   anaerobic glycolysis, thereby helping to extend and maximize your workout.    Additionally, it may assist in the summation of muscle fibers during   eccentric motion, thereby allowing for greater muscle stimulation and   thus performance and hypertrophy.    
    </p>
<p>      If   all that wasn’t enough in terms of muscle buffering, the entire Pump   Fixx platform is designed in a base of sodium hydrogen carbonate and   potassium hydrogen carbonate.  Bicarbonates or hydrogen carbonates   have an extensive history of use for buffering and enhancing strenuous   workouts.  When undergoing intensive training, muscle cells utilize   large amounts of energy (ATP) in relatively short periods of time.    The problem is ATP production resulting from intense training produces   rapid accumulations of lactic acid.  If lactic acid is buffered   appropriately, performance can degrade quickly and the onset of fatigue   can occur.  Again, by helping to rid the body of some of these   potent by-products of intense training, muscles can work harder and   longer before the onset of fatigue. 
    </p>
<p>      Finally   &#8211; something new, different and highly effective.  Pump Fixx provides   the latest chemistry lab technologies and you’ll be sure to feel the   results once you begin training on Pump Fixx.  More energy, enhanced   workout performance and endurance &#8211; and a pump like never before. <br />
 <br />
      <br />
       
    </p>
<p><img src="http://advancedmusclescience.com/newimages/vasodilation1-Pump-Fixx.jpg" alt="vasodilation1-Pump-Fixx.jpg" /></p>
<p>References: 
    </p>
<ol type="1">
<li>Begum G, Cunliffe     a, Leveritt M.  Physiological role of carnosine in contracting     muscle. <br />
        Int J Sport Nutr Exerc Metab. 2005 Oct;15(5):493-514. Review. <br />
    
    </li>
</ol>
<ol start="2" type="1">
<li>Derave W, Ozdemir     MS, Harris R et al.  Beta-alanine supplementation augments muscle     carnosine content and attenuates fatigue during repeated isokinetic     contraction bouts in trained sprinters. J Appl Physiol. 2007 <br />
    
    </li>
</ol>
<ol start="3" type="1">
<li>Hill CA, Harris     RC, Kim HJ et al.  Influence of beta-alanine supplementation on     skeletal muscle carnosine concentrations and high intensity cycling     capacity.  Amino Acids. 2007 Feb;32(2):225-33.  <br />
    
    </li>
</ol>
<ol start="4" type="1">
<li>Marechal G, Gailly     P.. Effects of nitric oxide on the contraction of skeletal muscle. <br />
        Cell Mol Life Sci. 1999 Jul;55(8-9):1088-102. Review. <br />
    
    </li>
</ol>
<ol start="5" type="1">
<li>Stamler JS, Meissner     G..  Physiology of nitric oxide in skeletal muscle. <br />
        Physiol Rev. 2001 Jan;81(1):209-237. Review. <br />
    
    </li>
</ol>
<ol start="6" type="1">
<li>Tatsumi R, Hattori     A, Ikeuchi Y, Anderson JE, Allen RE..  Release of hepatocyte growth     factor from mechanically stretched skeletal muscle satellite cells and     role of pH and nitric oxide.Mol Biol Cell. 2002 Aug;13(8):2909-18. <br />
    
    </li>
</ol>
<ol start="7" type="1">
<li>Tong BC, Barbul     A. Cellular and physiological effects of arginine. <br />
        Mini Rev Med Chem. 2004 Oct;4(8):823-32. Review. <br />
    
    </li>
</ol>
<ol start="8" type="1">
<li>Liapakis G, Chan     WC, Papadokostaki M, Javitch JA. Synergistic contributions of the functional     groups of epinephrine to its affinity and efficacy at the beta2 adrenergic     receptor. Mol Pharmacol. 2004 May;65(5):1181-90.</li>
</ol></div>
</div>
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		<title>ZMA</title>
		<link>http://advancedmusclescience.com/glossary/zma/</link>
		<comments>http://advancedmusclescience.com/glossary/zma/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 14 May 2010 09:06:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[glossary]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[<br/>A scientifically designed anabolic mineral formula. It contains Zinc Monomethione Aspartate plus Magnesium Aspartate and vitamin B-6, and is an all-natural product that clinical testing suggests may significantly increase anabolic hormone levels and muscle strength in trained athletes.
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<br/><p>A scientifically designed anabolic mineral formula. It contains Zinc Monomethione Aspartate plus Magnesium Aspartate and vitamin B-6, and is an all-natural product that clinical testing suggests may significantly increase anabolic hormone levels and muscle strength in trained athletes.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Yohimbe Bark</title>
		<link>http://advancedmusclescience.com/glossary/yohimbe-bark/</link>
		<comments>http://advancedmusclescience.com/glossary/yohimbe-bark/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 14 May 2010 09:05:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[glossary]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://advancedmusclescience.com/?p=948</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<br/>A hormone stimulant, particularly effective in the production of testosterone. Primary Uses: as an aphrodisiac affecting both the male impotence and female frigidity. Secondary Uses: in bodybuilding and athletic formulas where more testosterone production is desired.
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<br/><p>A hormone stimulant, particularly effective in the production of testosterone. Primary Uses: as an aphrodisiac affecting both the male impotence and female frigidity. Secondary Uses: in bodybuilding and athletic formulas where more testosterone production is desired.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Xylitol</title>
		<link>http://advancedmusclescience.com/glossary/xylitol/</link>
		<comments>http://advancedmusclescience.com/glossary/xylitol/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 14 May 2010 09:05:10 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[glossary]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[<br/>decades and is useful as a sugar substitute and in diabetic foods.
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<br/><p>decades and is useful as a sugar substitute and in diabetic foods.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Whey Protein</title>
		<link>http://advancedmusclescience.com/glossary/whey-protein/</link>
		<comments>http://advancedmusclescience.com/glossary/whey-protein/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 14 May 2010 08:52:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[glossary]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[<br/>Whey comes from milk. During the process of turning milk into cheese, whey protein is separated out. Protein can be found in a variety of foods mainly meats, such as fish, beef, and chicken. Whey protein provides the body with the necessary building blocks to produce amino acids that are used for building muscle tissue.
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<br/><p>Whey comes from milk. During the process of turning milk into cheese, whey protein is separated out. Protein can be found in a variety of foods mainly meats, such as fish, beef, and chicken. Whey protein provides the body with the necessary building blocks to produce amino acids that are used for building muscle tissue.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Waxy Maize Starch</title>
		<link>http://advancedmusclescience.com/glossary/waxy-maize-starch/</link>
		<comments>http://advancedmusclescience.com/glossary/waxy-maize-starch/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 14 May 2010 08:51:22 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[glossary]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[<br/>The main characteristic of waxy starches is that they generally contain a large amount of highly branched starch called amylopectin. Specifically, waxy starches are defined as having an exceptionally high amylopectin content &#8211; the remaining being comprised of the less branched amylase.  Considering that many of us have used WMS specifically for the purposes [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<br/><p>The main characteristic of waxy starches is that they generally contain a large amount of highly branched starch called amylopectin. Specifically, waxy starches are defined as having an exceptionally high amylopectin content &#8211; the remaining being comprised of the less branched amylase.  Considering that many of us have used WMS specifically for the purposes of post-workout glycogen restoration, you may be interested to know that the highly branched glucose subunits of amylopectin essentially make it the plant version of glycogen. Amylose on the other hand, is less branched and in theory, more slowly digested</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Vitamin B3</title>
		<link>http://advancedmusclescience.com/glossary/vitamin-b3/</link>
		<comments>http://advancedmusclescience.com/glossary/vitamin-b3/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 14 May 2010 08:50:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[glossary]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[<br/>Vitamin B3 (Niacin), promotes release of energy from foods and aids efficient nervous system function, circulation, growth and metabolism of protein, fat and carbohydrates. Vitamin B3 also aids sex hormone production and reduces cholesterol levels in blood, reducing high blood pressure.
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<br/><p>Vitamin B3 (Niacin), promotes release of energy from foods and aids efficient nervous system function, circulation, growth and metabolism of protein, fat and carbohydrates. Vitamin B3 also aids sex hormone production and reduces cholesterol levels in blood, reducing high blood pressure.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<item>
		<title>UTT</title>
		<link>http://advancedmusclescience.com/glossary/utt/</link>
		<comments>http://advancedmusclescience.com/glossary/utt/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 14 May 2010 08:49:49 +0000</pubDate>
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				<category><![CDATA[glossary]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[<br/>Umder the tongue.  
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<br/><p>Umder the tongue.  </p>
]]></content:encoded>
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